calla lily is a easy to care plant. Partial bright indirect light and high-potassium liquid fertilizer is very important for the plant. If water accumulates in the soil of this plant, most of the time, the calla lily plant may die. I have seen Calla lily flowers in various occasions, weddings.
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Introduction
Calla lily is beautiful addition to the ornamental landscape and gracefully shaped flowers for special occasion and beautiful home gardens. This plant is more recent hybrids come in a variety of colors which increases their aesthetic appeal. They are popular choice for weddings and other occasions.Calla lily foliage looks neat and attractive all season long, both before and after the flowers bloom.
In this article I share how I have taken care of my Calla lily. Plant lovers like me can grow indoor plants of their choice in low maintenance.
Scientific classification of Calla Lily plant
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Clade: Tracheophytes
- Clade: Angiosperms
- Clade: Monocots
- Order: Alismatales
- Family: Araceae
- Genus: Zantedeschia
- Species: Z. aethiopica
Calla Lily plant Prefers
- Light – Partial light
- Soil – Well draining
- Soil pH – 6.0-6.5
- Temperature – 65 – 80°F
- Humidity – 40-60%
- Bloom time – Late Summer
- Flower colour – Red, pink, white, yellow
- Native area – South Africa
- Toxicity – Human and pets
Calla Lily plant Care
Adequate amounts of water, light, soil, temperature and fertiliser should be obtained for the plant to grow. The problems and benefits of the plant have also been shared in this article. This article will help you with all the essentials you need to grow your plant.
If you wants to know about Spider lily plant care, then check this.
Light
Calla lily prefers bright indirect light and warm climates. Avoid the prolonged exposure which can burn the leaves. If you have hot Summer weather then you might do better in a spot with partial shade.
Water
You can water the plants once or twice a week depending on the environment. Lilies are sensitive to overly wet soil and can develop stem and bulb rot if the soil does not drain well. Generally don’t need a lot of water, so only water if required. When the top inch of soil feels dry is typically sufficient. Water to a depth of about 6-7 inches.
Soil
Calla lilies need well-drained, loam soil, rich in organic matter with pH 6.0-6.5. The mix soil contains two parts peat moss, one part perlite, and one part coarse sand. Avoid allowing these plants to become waterlogged and it can lead to root rot. To increase the nutritional level before planting the flowers.
Temperature & humidity
They grow best in between 65-80 degree Fahrenheit and prefers full sun, cool-moist conditions. Frost temperatures can kill your plant. Calla lily flowers can tolerate high temperatures in most gardens.
The ideal humidity level is 40-60% for health and blooms. Low humidity can make wilt leaves and high humidity invites fungal disease.Calla lily thrives in humid and moist conditions and may need protection from hot afternoon sun.
Fertiliser
Fertiliser is an important to grow your plant and use balance fertiliser with NPK ratio of 10-10-10. This balance fertiliser provides essential nutrients for foliage growth, root development, and flower production.You should apply high-potassium liquid fertilizer to your lilies every two weeks after planting them.
Propagation of Calla lily plant
Most of the gardener prefers to divide those that have already established themselves in the garden. This can occur every 3-5 years, and will result in flowers that are identical to the parent plant. The best way to propagate Calla lilies is to divide the rootstock of older plant. Doing this process during the growing season of a plant such as spring gives good results. Carefully cut the rootstock and plant it with proper care.
Another way healthy Calla lily have multiple clumps so you can separate the clumps and replant them at the same depth in another location.
Pruning of Calla lily plant
Pruning is an essential part of maintaining the health and appearance of button ferns. Trimming the damage parts of the plant daily helps the plant to grow.This gives the plant a specific shape.Trimming these parts ensures that the plant can healthy growth and it helps prevent the spread of any disease or pests.
Frost can damage the foliage and tubers, it’s better to protect and trim them.Cutting back spent blooms and yellowing foliage allows the plant to redirect its energy towards new growth. This plant doesn’t require regular purning.Removing parts of this plant will not kill it.
Types of Calla lily
There are several varieties of Calla lily plants including
- Zantedeschia ‘Red Alert’ – This variety hasbright orange and red flowers blooming.
- Zantedeschia ‘Sunshine’: This variety has cheerful, bright yellow flowers.
Repotting Calla lily plant
Remove the plant from its current pot and place a layer of fresh potting mix in the new pot. Water thoroughly after repotting. Repotting calla lily plants is only necessary when the roots have become very visible, and the plant is pushing itself up out of the pot. This plant doesn’t tolerate wet soil for very long.
Common problem of Calla lily plant
- The most common problem is brown spots on the leaves. It causes that too much nitrogen in the fertiliser. It will not bloom in this.
- Overwatering is the killer of this plant. Waterlogged is the sign of your plant getting more water and the plant turn into yellow leaves.
- Fungal disease and pest can cause damage leaves. Watering and soil conditions significantly impact leaf health in Calla lilies.
Benefits of Calla lily
- One of the most common benefits is air purifiers. It can absorb the harmful toxins from the air and produce a fresh air in your room.
- Calla lilies can be a helpful tools and they are known for their stress relieving properties.Chronic stress can lead to a range of health issues, including high blood pressure, anxiety, and depression.
- This plant contains a variety of vitamins and minerals and antioxidants that can help to improve overall health and well-being.